Water Heater Leaking? Here's What to Do Before You Call a Plumber

December 4, 2025

Water Heater Leaking? Here's What to Do Before You Call a Plumber

Black pipes with blue connectors and a brass valve in a trench.

A leaking water heater is one of the most common plumbing issues homeowners in Framingham, MA face. Whether you’ve just noticed a small puddle beneath your unit or water is dripping from a pipe or valve, it’s important to act quickly—but not panic.


Before calling a plumber, there are a few safe and smart steps you can take to protect your home, limit water damage, and help your technician diagnose the problem faster.


In this guide, we’ll walk you through exactly what to do when you find a leak—and what it could mean for your water heater’s future.


Is a Leaking Water Heater an Emergency?

Not all leaks are emergencies, but all leaks are serious. Even a small drip can signal a bigger issue inside the tank or plumbing system. A leak can also damage floors, drywall, or electrical systems if ignored.


In some cases, especially if water is gushing or the tank has ruptured, immediate attention is critical. In other cases, identifying the source early can prevent an expensive breakdown.


7 Steps to Take Immediately When Your Water Heater Leaks

1. Identify the Leak Source

Start by figuring out where the water is coming from. Common leak points include:


  • The cold water inlet or hot water outlet

  • The temperature and pressure relief valve (T&P valve)

  • The drain valve near the bottom of the tank

  • The tank itself (a sign of internal failure)

If the water is coming from the actual body of the tank, especially near the bottom, the issue is likely serious and may require a full replacement.


2. Turn Off the Power Supply

Shut off the power before touching or inspecting the unit further.


  • For electric water heaters: Find your home’s breaker panel and turn off the breaker labeled for the water heater.

  • For gas water heaters: Locate the gas shut-off valve (usually near the base of the unit) and turn it to the OFF position.

This prevents electrical hazards or gas leaks while inspecting or waiting for a plumber.


3. Turn Off the Water Supply

Cutting the water supply helps prevent further leaking or flooding.


  • Look for a shut-off valve on the cold water pipe above the heater.

  • Turn the valve clockwise to stop incoming water.

If you can’t locate this valve or it’s stuck, you may need to shut off water to the entire house at the main water valve.


4. Drain the Tank (if necessary)

If the leak is severe and water continues to pool, draining the tank may be needed to reduce damage.


  • Attach a garden hose to the drain valve near the bottom of the tank.

  • Run the hose to a floor drain or outside.

  • Open the drain valve carefully and let the water flow out.

Only do this step if you’re comfortable handling it. Otherwise, wait for a professional.


5. Dry the Area and Prevent Further Damage

Use towels or a wet/dry vacuum to soak up any standing water. Move nearby items out of the way and use fans to help dry the space.


Check walls and baseboards for signs of moisture—especially in finished basements, where leaks can lead to mold or structural damage.


6. Take Photos and Notes

Documenting the leak with photos can help your plumber assess the issue quickly. Note any unusual sounds, smells (especially gas), or error codes if your unit has a display.


This info is especially helpful if the unit is under warranty or if you plan to file a homeowners insurance claim.


7. Call a Licensed Plumber in Framingham

Once you’ve secured the area, contact a local plumbing professional. Many water heater leaks require expert inspection and may involve repairs, part replacements, or full unit replacement.



What Causes a Water Heater to Leak?

Leaks can happen for several reasons—some minor, others more serious. Here are the most common causes we see in Framingham homes:


Loose Fittings or Connections

Over time, pipe connections can loosen due to pressure, vibration, or age. A simple tightening or seal replacement may solve the issue.


Faulty T&P Valve

This safety valve is designed to release pressure. If it's faulty, clogged, or triggered too often, it may drip or leak. Replacing the valve may fix the problem.


Sediment Buildup

Framingham's water has moderate hardness, which means minerals can collect in the tank. This buildup leads to overheating, pressure issues, and ultimately tank damage.


Rust and Corrosion

If your tank is over 10 years old, corrosion may have weakened the metal. Rust at the bottom or around fittings is often a warning that failure is near.


Worn Drain Valve

This valve is located near the base and can become loose or leaky, especially if it’s never been used or was damaged during flushing.


Internal Tank Failure

If the steel tank itself is leaking, the unit must be replaced. Unfortunately, this is not a repairable issue.


How to Prevent Future Water Heater Leaks

Schedule Annual Inspections

Having your water heater professionally checked once a year helps catch early signs of wear, corrosion, or malfunction.


Flush Your Tank Regularly

Draining your tank once or twice a year removes sediment buildup that can damage the lining.


Test the T&P Valve

Lift and release the valve handle once a year to ensure it’s working and not blocked.


Install a Drain Pan

A drain pan under the water heater helps contain minor leaks and can be connected to a floor drain for added protection.


Consider an Upgrade

If your water heater is approaching the end of its expected lifespan, proactive replacement with a more efficient model can prevent unexpected leaks and lower your energy usage.



FAQs About Leaking Water Heaters

How do I know if the leak is serious?

If the tank itself is leaking or the leak is steady and cannot be stopped by shutting off valves, it’s likely serious. Smaller leaks at connections may be repairable.


Can I still use hot water if my heater is leaking?

It’s not recommended. Continuing to run a leaking water heater may cause further damage or lead to sudden failure.


Should I replace or repair my water heater?

That depends on the age, type of leak, and condition of the unit. If the unit is old or corroded, replacement is often the safest and most cost-effective option.


How long does water heater replacement take?

Most replacements can be completed in just a few hours, especially if you're swapping the same type of unit.


What’s the average lifespan of a water heater in Framingham?

Traditional tank water heaters typically last 8–12 years. Tankless models can last 15–20 years with proper maintenance.


Professional Water Heater Leak Repair in Framingham, MA

If your water heater is leaking, don’t wait for it to fail. The team at Connerney Plumbing and Heating provides fast, professional water heater repair and replacement throughout Framingham and nearby towns.


We service all major brands and offer honest, upfront advice to help you choose between repair or replacement—based on your unit’s age, condition, and safety.


Call (508) 545-2515 now or [schedule your water heater service online]


We serve homeowners in Framingham, Ashland, Natick, Wayland, Sudbury, and surrounding areas.


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